As the globe’s population continues to grow consuming more and more resources, and available land decreases, farmers need to maximize their efficiency. From 2014 to 2018, the United States lost over 14 million acres of farmland. Precision Agriculture (PA) is a farm management concept based on observing, measuring, and responding to variability in crops, both inside a field (intra-field) and outside (inter-field). PA solutions often include specialized sensors, software, and cloud-based services. PA sensors in fields can measure parameters such as moisture content, air and soil temperature. Satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) can provide growers with real time multi-spectral imaging of their fields and even individual plants. This information can be processed with the assistance of artificial intelligence and machine learning to assist a farmer in making decisions, such as how much soil additives and irrigation to apply in order to increase profitability and sustainability.